How to Start Meditating
A friend asked how to begin meditation and sadhana. This is roughly what I told them.
On Finding a Guru
Don't go looking for a guru. The guru shows up when you're ready. I know how that sounds, but it's been true in my experience.
There are many schools — Vipassana, Isha Yoga, Brahmakumari, others. All have baggage. If you can look past the cult dynamics and use them as a way in — for structure, for community — they're useful. I'd pick Vipassana over the rest. Brahmakumari leans too cultish. Going at it alone works too, if you have the discipline.
The Framework: Sangha, Sheel, Sadhana
- Sangha — surrounding yourself with people who talk about these things. It keeps the intention alive. But it's not the practice itself — it's just the conversation about practicing. Books, YouTube, people serve this role.
- Sheel — the conditions that let you sit regularly. The mind has to settle enough for meditation to actually work. Things like: don't harm anyone, don't lie, pranayam — whatever calms the noise so you can sit.
- Sadhana (or dhyan) — the actual work. The other two are preparation. Like stretching before a run you never go on. Without sadhana, nothing actually moves.
Sadhana has to be daily. Non-negotiable. After 2–4 weeks you'll see enough shift that you won't need willpower to keep going.
Two Books to Start With
Any of the schools above will get you into a practice — so that's the easiest on-ramp. But if you want to start on your own, these two. One for technique, one for understanding.
OM Chanting and Meditation
Amit Ray
Practical, no-nonsense techniques. This is what I used when I started on my own a decade ago. Good for building a daily practice without needing a teacher.
The Untethered Soul
Michael A. Singer
For understanding the concept of spirituality really well. The clearest explanation of the voice in your head and how to stop being run by it. You are not your thoughts — you are the one aware of them.
For more books on this path, see Books on Self-Realisation.